What is a pergola?
One of many garden structures that can add a practical dimension to any outdoor space, a pergola is constructed from timber vertical posts that support cross-beams overhead.
How to use a pergola
Pergolas are a great addition to the garden as they are versatile structures that can be used in a multiple of ways.
Walkthrough tunnels – the construction of vertical posts and vertical beams creates a canopy structure that can be positioned across a walkway or path to create a walkthrough tunnel.
Transitional spaces – when used alongside other garden structures, a pergola can create useful transitional spaces, for example against an external wall or gazebo.
Framework for climbers – the openwork nature of the overhead beams makes a pergola the perfect foil for climbing plants.
Create an entertainment space – lattice screening can be added to the sides of a pergola to create an enclosed space perfect for entertaining or for privacy that can be used as required, canopy curtains could be fitted.
Provide shade outdoors – larger or particularly exposed gardens often lack shade. While a pergola does not have a traditional full roof, one can be added to create shade. In this way, a pergola can be used in an outdoor dining area or in any situation where you would use an arbour. Alternatively, a simple removable fabric cover could be added.
How big are pergolas?
As pergolas make a straightforward DIY project well within the reach of any enthusiastic novice, they can be constructed and customised to suit your available space. Typically though, they are 3m x 4m or 3m x 3m.
Installing a pergola
The same principles used for installing a fence with timber fence posts should be used for installing a pergola; when sinking the posts into the ground use a postcrete or concrete mix to ensure longevity and to avoid the posts rotting. Alternatively, metpost spikes can be used if sinking the posts into grassed areas or metpost boltdowns if the pergolas is to stand on a concrete base like a patio.
Where to position a pergola
Consider where you will position your pergola carefully, as its intended function will impact where you place it. If possible, choose a pre-existing hard surface such as a patio or decked area as that will provide ready made firm foundations and influence the size of the finished structure. If a pergola is to be installed on a grassed area, check for tree roots and underground pipes first.
Timber pergolas from Witham Timber
While timber pergolas are available ready-made, at Witham Timber, we supply pergola posts and pergola rails designed to be used in conjunction with each other. Pressure-treated for longevity and rot resistance, the posts and rails slot together perfectly thanks to pre-made notches in the posts. If you fancy trying your hand at some simple DIY, follow our instructions on how to build a simple pergola and for any other enquiries, our helpful sales team is available over the phone on 01205 359188 or via email at sales@withamtimber.co.uk